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Inflammation of the air ways (Bronchi) is known as Bronchitis. It is characterized by persistent cough which could be dry or productive. Other symptoms are breathlessness, pain in chest, and fever in some cases.
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There are two types of Bronchitis
Acute bronchitis is caused by viral or bacterial infection. It could also be an exacerbation of the chronic state. The symptoms may last for several days or weeks.
Chronic bronchitis is generally part of a syndrome called chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; It is defined clinically as a persistent (about 3 months/year) cough that produces phlegm (sputum) and it may not necessarily be caused by a viral or bacterial infection.
It is an acute inflammation of the mucous membranes of air passages or air tubes (trachea and bronchi) caused by bacteria, viruses or external irritants.
It is caused by viruses and pyogenic organisms such as Strep.pneumoniae, H. influenzae and rarely Staph aureus. Bacterial infection is common sequel of coryza, influenza, measles and whooping cough. Other predisposing factors are cold damp and dusty atmosphere and cigarette smoking.
- Children less then 5 years of age and old people
- Patients suffering from chronic bronchitis and Influenza
- Patients suffering from heart diseases and pulmonary congestion Mitral stenosis, Left ventricular failure
- Patients suffering from hypogammaglobulinemia
- Patients who are on immunosuppressive drugs
- First symptom is an irritating unproductive cough accompanied by retrosternal discomfort or pain as a result of trachitis.
- Sensation of tightness in the chest choked up feeling paroxysms of difficulty in breathing particularly following spells of coughing and is relieved with expectoration.
- Dyspnoea with wheeze may be present.
- Sputum is initially scanty and hard to expectorate and sometimes may be blood streaked.
- Later sputum is mucopurulent and more copious.
- Fever
- Steam inhalation 3 or 4 times a day when cough is painful and unproductive.
- Rest in bed
- Light diet small frequent feeds should be given, weak tea, fruit juice can be given.
- Avoid cold, damp, and foggy atmosphere.
- Change of air is preferable
- Stop smoking cigarettes.
- Consult doctor.
It is a name given to a clinical syndrome which develops as a result of long continued action of irritants on the bronchial mucosa.
- Tobacco smoke.
- Dust, smoke and fumes occurring as occupational hazards.
- Atmospheric pollution in industrial towns and cities.
- Exposure to dampness and sudden changes in temperature and fog.
- More common in smokers and males.
- Mostly occurs in middle age adults.
- Pathogens Step. Pneumoniae and or H. influenzae.
- Usually there are repeated attacks of winter cough which show a steady increase in severity and intensity with successive years until cough is present through out the year.
- Wheeze, dyspnoea and tightness of chest in the morning, before expectoration of bronchial secretions are cleared.
- Sputum is scant tenacious and occasionally streaked with blood.
- Purulent sputum is indicative of bacterial infection.
- Nocturnal unproductive cough will often be less troublesome if the patient sleeps in a heated bedroom.
- Inhalation of steam helps liquefy sputum and make it easier to bring up.
- Stop smoking cigarette.
- Control of atmospheric pollution.
- Prevent inhalation of dust and fumes by industrial workers.
- Respiratory infection should be promptly and efficiently treated.
| Homoeopathic treatment | Top |
Homeopathy gives excellent relief to patients of Bronchitis of all age groups.
The medicines help in faster recovery from episodes of cough, wheezing and fever.
No need for the use of anti histamines, bronchodilators and antibiotics. The Homeopathic medicines over a period of time control the intensity, duration and recurrence of bronchitis.
The constitutional medicines prescribed improves his immunity and the over all health of the individual where by the person is bale to live a healthier life. It is advisable to start treatment at the earliest with Homeopathic medicines for better and faster recovery.
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